Victoria Legal Aid Handbook for Lawyers

Guideline 1.5 – appointment of an ICL for litigation intervention FDRS in parenting disputes

Note: The lawyer is not required to assess eligibility under this guideline. Grants under this guideline are assessed by Victoria Legal Aid (VLA) and allocated to practitioners on the independent children's lawyer (ICL) panel.

Before applying for a grant of assistance for a person to attend VLA’s Family Dispute Resolution Service (FDRS), lawyers should read this important information about FDRS.

Guideline

VLA may make a grant of assistance for a child to be represented by an ICL in family dispute resolution at FDRS once litigation relating to a parenting dispute has commenced (litigation intervention FDRS), where:

  1. a court orders separate representation of the child and asks VLA to appoint an ICL
    and
  2. VLA decide that it is reasonable in the circumstances to make a grant of legal assistance for separate representation

Documentary requirements

Following allocation of the matter to an ICL, VLA will put a grant of assistance in place through ATLAS. Lawyers will then be able to submit extension applications via ATLAS in the usual way ensuring that evidence supporting the extension is kept on the file.

Fees available

For information about fees available for a grant under this guideline, see Fee table 4.2.

Contribution to the cost of representation by an ICL

When making a grant of assistance for an ICL, VLA will consider the ability of the parties to the dispute to contribute to the associated costs. This includes costs associated with preparation of a family report and the professional costs and disbursements associated with the grant of legal assistance for the ICL.

VLA may determine an amount to be paid by each party, considering their:

  • capacity to pay

and

  • legally assisted status

and

  • contributions assessed to pay in other legally assisted matters.

The requirement for parties to contribute to the costs of an ICL does not apply to proceedings relating to special medical procedures involving a child, regardless of whether any party to the proceedings is in receipt of a grant of legal assistance.

If a party does not pay their share

If a party refuses or fails to pay the amount determined, then VLA must continue to provide a grant of legal assistance for the ICL.

However, VLA will do so only on the condition that:

  • the ICL seeks an order for costs against that party at an appropriate time in the court proceedings

and

If VLA make a grant of legal assistance for the separate representation of a child by an ICL in court proceedings and at least one of the parties to the proceedings has not been provided with a grant of legal assistance, then, usually, VLA must:

  • tell each party not receiving a grant of legal assistance that each may have to pay an equal portion of the total costs and disbursements of the ICL

and

  • consider the capacity to pay of each party not receiving a grant of legal assistance, and determine whether to waive or to reduce the amount that each party must pay

and

  • tell each party not receiving a grant of legal assistance of the amount which we require them to pay

and

  • require each party not receiving a grant of legal assistance to pay the necessary amount in the way VLA has determined.

Notes on this guideline

For commentary and examples on the eligibility criteria, grants assessment process, documentary requirements and fees and billing relevant to this guideline, see the Notes on guideline 1.5.

Reviewed 19 April 2023

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